FXUS61 KBUF 081015 AFDBUF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Buffalo NY 615 AM EDT Wed Jul 8 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... Minor changes to the forecast with this update. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1) Mainly dry weather through the first half of Thursday with above average temperatures and rising humidity levels. 2) The next round of showers and scattered thunderstorms expected Thursday afternoon through Friday. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1...Mainly dry weather through the first half of Thursday with above average temperatures and rising humidity levels. The main impact for today and Thursday will be the return of above average temperatures and rising humidity levels. Highs will reach the mid to upper 80s both days across the lower elevations away from lake influences. Humidity will also creep upward, with heat indices in the upper 80s to lower 90s for most of the lower elevations, and possibly mid 90s for areas just south of Lake Ontario and the western Finger Lakes. Otherwise, weak ridging will provide mainly dry weather across western and north-central NY through midday Thursday. The main exception will be across the western Southern Tier this afternoon where deeper moisture will combine with diurnal heating bringing the potential for some scattered showers/storms along an inland of a developing Lake Erie lake breeze boundary. This activity will move east through the afternoon, before dissipating this evening with the loss of daytime heating. KEY MESSAGE 2...The next round of showers and scattered thunderstorms expected Thursday afternoon through Friday. Mid level trough and attendant weak cold front will press southeast into the central Great Lakes Thursday afternoon, with weak forcing and a modest uptick in deeper moisture starting to overspread the area ahead these features. While this will bring the possibility for a few widely scattered and storms, a more substantial southwest flow will develop ahead of the approaching cold front supporting a more expansive stable lake shadow northeast of Lake Erie and Lake Ontario, likely keeping locations northeast of the lakes dry. That said, hi-res CAMs now coming into view hinting at the possibility for an isolated more robust shower/storm along the Lake Erie/Lake Ontario lake breeze boundary just south of Lake Ontario, as well as along a Lake Ontario lake breeze toward the Saint Lawrence Valley. The best chance for widespread showers and a few storms will be Thursday night through Friday morning as the weak cold front slowly slides southeast across the region. A few showers and scattered storms may linger into Friday afternoon before the front finally presses further south of the area. && .AVIATION /10Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... A light E to ESE flow across PA continues to advect the western edge of better low level Atlantic flow into interior portions of the western Southern Tier (east of KJHW) early this morning. This has caused LIFR/VLIFR CIGS to overtop areas of valley fog (KELZ/KOLE) that formed overnight as seen on Nighttime Microphysics satellite imagery. Further west toward KJHW, periods of SCT to BKN low VFR CIGS have limited valley fog formation. Thus as we near daybreak, any flight reductions should be relatively short-lived as fog mixes out within a couple hours after sunrise. Otherwise, predominantly VFR conditions will prevail today. The one exception to this will be across the Southern Tier/Finger Lakes region this afternoon, where increasing diurnal instability and a developing lake breeze boundary may lead to the development of some scattered showers/storms and attendant brief/localized restrictions. Whatever convection that forms across the Southern Tier/Finger Lakes region this afternoon will then die out fairly quickly withthe loss of heating this evening. Outside of this dry/VFR conditions will largely prevail, save for some possible patchy valley fog and attendant MVFR/IFR across the Southern Tier again later tonight. Outlook... Thursday...Mainly VFR. Chance of a few showers and thunderstorms inland from the lakes in the afternoon. Thursday night through Friday...VFR/MVFR with showers and thunderstorms likely at times. Saturday and Sunday...Mainly VFR. && .MARINE... Winds will generally remain 10 knots or less through the end of the work week with conditions remaining well below SCA criteria. The best chance for some light to possibly moderate chop at times will be Thursday afternoon into Thursday night ahead of and behind a weak passing cold front. && .BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NY...None. MARINE...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...JM AVIATION...JM/JJR MARINE...JM