FNUS55 KLKN 191920 FWFLKN Fire Weather Planning Forecast for Northern and Central Nevada National Weather Service Elko NV 1220 PM PDT Tue May 19 2026 Note: Check Fire Weather Discussion in the Area Forecast Discussion for more info Note: Thunderstorms imply gusty and erratic winds Note: CWR means precipitation totals will be more than 0.10 inches Note: Winds in the extended forecast are average daytime winds .DISCUSSION... A warming trend is expected Wednesday through Sunday. By Sunday afternoon, high temperatures across Northern and Central Nevada will be around ten degrees above normal for this time of year. Precipitation associated with an atmospheric impulse should remain northeast of Elko County Wednesday night and Thursday. Minimal thunderstorm chances will persist. && NVZ437-201200- Humboldt County-Quinn- 1220 PM PDT Tue May 19 2026 .TONIGHT... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........36-46. * Mid slope........43-53. * 24 hr trend......6 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........40-50%. * Mid slope........28-38%. * 24 hr trend......6% drier. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 6 to 12 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........72-82. * Mid slope........63-73. * 24 hr trend......6 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........14-19%. * Mid slope........19-27%. * 24 hr trend......Little change. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. * Ridge top........Southwest 6 to 12 mph. * Mixing Height......11000 ft agl. * Transport winds....West 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY NIGHT... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........40-50. * Mid slope........47-57. * 24 hr trend......5 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........51-61%. * Mid slope........40-50%. * 24 hr trend......13% wetter. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. Gusts up to 20 mph after midnight. * Ridge top........North 15 to 20 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .THURSDAY... * Sky/weather........Cloudy then becoming mostly sunny. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........75-85. * Mid slope........65-75. * 24 hr trend......2 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........14-19%. * Mid slope........17-22%. * 24 hr trend......2% drier. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. * Ridge top........North 15 to 20 mph. * Mixing Height......9000 ft agl. * Transport winds....North 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .Extended... .THURSDAY NIGHT...Partly cloudy. Lows 42-52. Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. .FRIDAY...Mostly sunny. Highs 78-88. Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. .SATURDAY...Mostly clear. Lows 45-55. Highs 83-93. .SUNDAY...Mostly clear. Lows 46-56. Highs 83-93. .MEMORIAL DAY...Mostly clear. Lows 47-57. Highs 81-91. .TUESDAY...Partly cloudy. Isolated showers. Lows 39-49. Highs 69-79. . $$ NVZ424-201200- Southeastern Humboldt County and northern Lander County- 1220 PM PDT Tue May 19 2026 .TONIGHT... * Sky/weather........Partly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........32-42. * Mid slope........40-50. * 24 hr trend......5 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........43-53%. * Mid slope........25-35%. * 24 hr trend......6% drier. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 6 to 12 mph in the evening becoming light winds. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY... * Sky/weather........Partly sunny. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........68-73. * Mid slope........60-70. * 24 hr trend......7 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........13-18%. * Mid slope........16-22%. * 24 hr trend......Little change. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. * Ridge top........West 6 to 12 mph. * Mixing Height......11000 ft agl. * Transport winds....South 6 to 12 mph shifting to the west in the afternoon. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY NIGHT... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........38-48. * Mid slope........45-55. * 24 hr trend......6 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........48-58%. * Mid slope........31-41%. * 24 hr trend......3% wetter. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .THURSDAY... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy then becoming mostly sunny. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........69-74. * Mid slope........63-73. * 24 hr trend......2 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........14-19%. * Mid slope........17-22%. * 24 hr trend......Little change. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph becoming northwest 10 to 20 mph in the afternoon. * Ridge top........North 15 to 20 mph. * Mixing Height......11000 ft agl. * Transport winds....North 6 to 12 mph shifting to the northwest 15 to 20 mph in the afternoon. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .Extended... .THURSDAY NIGHT...Partly cloudy. Lows 39-49. Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. .FRIDAY...Mostly sunny. Highs 72-82. Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. .SATURDAY...Mostly clear. Lows 41-51. Highs 77-87. .SUNDAY...Mostly clear. Lows 44-54. Highs 78-88. .MEMORIAL DAY...Mostly clear. Lows 45-55. Highs 79-89. .TUESDAY...Mostly clear with isolated showers. Lows 44-49. Highs 66-71. . $$ NVZ438-201200- W Elko County, N Eureka and Lander Counties N of I80- 1220 PM PDT Tue May 19 2026 .TONIGHT... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........34-39. * Mid slope........42-50. * 24 hr trend......6 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........47-57%. * Mid slope........33-43%. * 24 hr trend......6% drier. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 6 to 12 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY... * Sky/weather........Partly sunny then becoming cloudy. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........68-78. * Mid slope........59-69. * 24 hr trend......7 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........14-20%. * Mid slope........18-23%. * 24 hr trend......Little change. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. * Ridge top........West 6 to 12 mph. * Mixing Height......11000 ft agl. * Transport winds....Southwest 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY NIGHT... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........38-43. * Mid slope........43-53. * 24 hr trend......4 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........57-67%. * Mid slope........44-54%. * 24 hr trend......10% wetter. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 15 to 20 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .THURSDAY... * Sky/weather........Mostly sunny. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........70-80. * Mid slope........60-70. * 24 hr trend......Little change. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........13-18%. * Mid slope........18-23%. * 24 hr trend......3% drier. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph becoming northwest 10 to 20 mph in the afternoon. * Ridge top........North 15 to 25 mph. * Mixing Height......10000 ft agl. * Transport winds....North 15 to 20 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .Extended... .THURSDAY NIGHT...Partly cloudy. Lows 41-46. Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. .FRIDAY...Mostly sunny. Highs 73-83. Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. .SATURDAY...Mostly clear. Lows 44-49. Highs 77-87. .SUNDAY...Mostly clear. Lows 47-52. Highs 81-91. .MEMORIAL DAY...Mostly clear. Lows 48-53. Highs 82-92. .TUESDAY...Partly cloudy. Isolated showers. Lows 43-48. Highs 66-76. . $$ NVZ469-201200- Central Elko County- 1220 PM PDT Tue May 19 2026 .TONIGHT... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy then becoming partly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........28-38. * Mid slope........35-45. * 24 hr trend......6 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........52-62%. * Mid slope........38-48%. * 24 hr trend......7% drier. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 6 to 12 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........63-73. * Mid slope........59-69. * 24 hr trend......6 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........16-24%. * Mid slope........20-30%. * 24 hr trend......Little change. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. * Ridge top........West 6 to 12 mph. * Mixing Height......11000 ft agl. * Transport winds....West 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY NIGHT... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........33-43. * Mid slope........40-50. * 24 hr trend......5 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........60-70%. * Mid slope........49-59%. * 24 hr trend......14% wetter. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .THURSDAY... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy then becoming mostly sunny. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........66-76. * Mid slope........61-71. * 24 hr trend......2 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........16-22%. * Mid slope........18-26%. * 24 hr trend......3% drier. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph becoming northwest 10 to 20 mph with gusts around 25 mph in the afternoon. * Ridge top........Northwest 15 to 25 mph. * Mixing Height......9000 ft agl. * Transport winds....Northwest 10 to 15 mph increasing to 15 to 25 mph in the afternoon. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .Extended... .THURSDAY NIGHT...Partly cloudy. Lows 34-44. Downslope/down valleywinds 2 to 5 mph. .FRIDAY...Mostly sunny. Highs 68-78. Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. .SATURDAY...Mostly clear. Lows 36-46. Highs 74-84. .SUNDAY...Partly cloudy. Lows 40-50. Highs 76-86. .MEMORIAL DAY...Mostly clear with isolated showers and thunderstorms. Lows 41-51. Highs 78-88. .TUESDAY...Partly cloudy. Isolated showers. Lows 36-46. Highs 64-74. . $$ NVZ470-201200- Eastern Elko County- 1220 PM PDT Tue May 19 2026 .TONIGHT... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy then becoming partly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........26-36. * Mid slope........35-45. * 24 hr trend......4 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........53-63%. * Mid slope........39-49%. * 24 hr trend......2% wetter. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 6 to 12 mph shifting to the west after midnight. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........61-66. * Mid slope........55-65. * 24 hr trend......6 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........15-21%. * Mid slope........18-26%. * 24 hr trend......3% drier. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. * Ridge top........West 6 to 12 mph. * Mixing Height......11000 ft agl. * Transport winds....West 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY NIGHT... * Sky/weather........Cloudy with isolated showers after midnight. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........32-42. * Mid slope........41-51. * 24 hr trend......5 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........58-68%. * Mid slope........45-55%. * 24 hr trend......7% wetter. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .THURSDAY... * Sky/weather........Partly sunny. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........63-68. * Mid slope........58-68. * 24 hr trend......Little change. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........15-20%. * Mid slope........19-25%. * 24 hr trend......2% wetter. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph becoming northwest 15 to 20 mph in the afternoon. Gusts 25 to 30 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 15 to 20 mph. * Mixing Height......11000 ft agl. * Transport winds....Northwest 10 to 15 mph increasing to 20 to 30 mph in the afternoon. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .Extended... .THURSDAY NIGHT...Partly cloudy. Lows 33-43. Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. .FRIDAY...Mostly sunny. Highs 65-70. Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. .SATURDAY...Mostly clear with isolated showers and thunderstorms. Lows 36-46. Highs 71-76. .SUNDAY...Partly cloudy. Lows 40-50. Highs 75-80. .MEMORIAL DAY...Mostly clear with isolated showers and thunderstorms. Lows 42-52. Highs 78-88. .TUESDAY...Partly cloudy. Isolated showers. Lows 40-50. Highs 68-78. . $$ NVZ426-201200- Northern Nye County-Mojave- 1220 PM PDT Tue May 19 2026 .TONIGHT... * Sky/weather........Mostly clear. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........32-42. * Mid slope........39-49. * 24 hr trend......4 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........35-45%. * Mid slope........21-31%. * 24 hr trend......4% drier. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northeast 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY... * Sky/weather........Mostly sunny. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........66-71. * Mid slope........60-70. * 24 hr trend......6 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........10-15%. * Mid slope........12-17%. * 24 hr trend......3% wetter. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. * Ridge top........Northeast 6 to 12 mph in the morning becoming light winds. * Mixing Height......11000 ft agl. * Transport winds....Northeast 6 to 12 mph shifting to the northwest in the afternoon. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY NIGHT... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy then becoming partly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........37-47. * Mid slope........45-55. * 24 hr trend......6 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........33-43%. * Mid slope........19-29%. * 24 hr trend......2% wetter. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........West 6 to 12 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .THURSDAY... * Sky/weather........Mostly sunny. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........73-78. * Mid slope........66-76. * 24 hr trend......7 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........11-16%. * Mid slope........14-19%. * 24 hr trend......Little change. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 10 to 15 mph. * Mixing Height......12000 ft agl. * Transport winds....Northwest 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .Extended... .THURSDAY NIGHT...Partly cloudy. Lows 42-52. Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. .FRIDAY...Mostly sunny. Highs 72-82. Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. .SATURDAY...Partly cloudy. Lows 41-51. Highs 76-86. .SUNDAY...Mostly clear. Lows 43-53. Highs 78-88. .MEMORIAL DAY...Mostly clear. Lows 43-53. Highs 79-89. .TUESDAY...Mostly clear. Lows 44-54. Highs 74-84. $$ NVZ427-201200- Central Nevada-Toiyabe- 1220 PM PDT Tue May 19 2026 .TONIGHT... * Sky/weather........Mostly clear. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........30-40. * Mid slope........36-46. * 24 hr trend......7 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........40-50%. * Mid slope........25-35%. * 24 hr trend......3% drier. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........North 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY... * Sky/weather........Mostly sunny then becoming mostly cloudy. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........64-74. * Mid slope........59-69. * 24 hr trend......7 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........11-16%. * Mid slope........13-18%. * 24 hr trend......Little change. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. * Ridge top........Light winds. * Mixing Height......11000 ft agl. * Transport winds....Northwest 6 to 12 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY NIGHT... * Sky/weather........Cloudy then becoming partly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........36-46. * Mid slope........42-52. * 24 hr trend......5 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........41-51%. * Mid slope........25-35%. * 24 hr trend......Little change. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .THURSDAY... * Sky/weather........Mostly sunny. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........68-78. * Mid slope........65-75. * 24 hr trend......4 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........13-18%. * Mid slope........15-20%. * 24 hr trend......2% wetter. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph becoming northwest 10 to 20 mph with gusts around 25 mph in the afternoon. * Ridge top........Northwest 15 to 20 mph. * Mixing Height......12000 ft agl. * Transport winds....Northwest 6 to 12 mph increasing to 15 to 20 mph in the afternoon. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .Extended... .THURSDAY NIGHT...Partly cloudy. Lows 38-48. Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. .FRIDAY...Mostly sunny with isolated showers and thunderstorms. Highs 73-83. Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. .SATURDAY...Partly cloudy. Isolated showers and thunderstorms. Lows 39-49. Highs 75-85. .SUNDAY...Partly cloudy. Lows 42-52. Highs 77-87. .MEMORIAL DAY...Mostly clear. Lows 43-53. Highs 78-88. .TUESDAY...Mostly clear with isolated showers. Lows 41-51. Highs 68-78. . $$ NVZ425-201200- White Pine and Northeast Nye Counties- 1220 PM PDT Tue May 19 2026 .TONIGHT... * Sky/weather........Partly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........27-37. * Mid slope........35-45. * 24 hr trend......4 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........42-52%. * Mid slope........26-36%. * 24 hr trend......8% drier. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northeast 10 to 15 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY... * Sky/weather........Mostly sunny. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........64-74. * Mid slope........61-71. * 24 hr trend......8 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........10-15%. * Mid slope........14-21%. * 24 hr trend......2% wetter. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. * Ridge top........Light winds. * Mixing Height......11000 ft agl. * Transport winds....North 6 to 12 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .WEDNESDAY NIGHT... * Sky/weather........Mostly cloudy. * Min Temperature.... * Valleys..........33-43. * Mid slope........42-52. * 24 hr trend......7 degrees warmer. * Max humidity....... * Valleys..........40-50%. * Mid slope........24-34%. * 24 hr trend......3% drier. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. * Ridge top........Northwest 6 to 12 mph. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .THURSDAY... * Sky/weather........Mostly sunny. * Max Temperature.... * Valleys..........71-81. * Mid slope........68-78. * 24 hr trend......4 degrees warmer. * Min humidity....... * Valleys..........12-18%. * Mid slope........15-22%. * 24 hr trend......2% wetter. * 20-foot winds...... * Valleys..........Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph becoming northwest 10 to 20 mph with gusts around 25 mph in the afternoon. * Ridge top........Northwest 15 to 20 mph. * Mixing Height......12000 ft agl. * Transport winds....West 6 to 12 mph increasing to northwest 15 to 25 mph in the afternoon. * Chc Wetting Rain...0%. * Chance of thunder..0%. .Extended... .THURSDAY NIGHT...Partly cloudy. Lows 36-46. Downslope/down valley winds 2 to 5 mph. .FRIDAY...Mostly sunny with isolated showers and thunderstorms. Highs 70-80. Upslope/up valley winds 4 to 8 mph. .SATURDAY...Partly cloudy. Isolated showers and thunderstorms. Lows 37-47. Highs 75-85. .SUNDAY...Partly cloudy. Lows 40-50. Highs 77-87. .MEMORIAL DAY...Mostly clear. Lows 41-51. Highs 78-88. .TUESDAY...Mostly clear with isolated showers. Lows 41-51. Highs 73-83. . $$ .8 TO 14 DAY OUTLOOK FOR WED MAY 27 THROUGH TUE JUN 2: Near normal temperatures and above normal precipitation. = $$